Wednesday 8 April 2015

Involvement of Braskem in the Petrobras corruption scandal



Braskem’s name has come up in the corruption probe surrounding Petrobras. Braskem is accused of bribing Petrobras officials to secure construction contracts between 2006 to 2012
Bloomberg reported, Braskem SA –the biggest petrochemical company because of revenues is the new victim of the corruption scandal that has surrounded Petroleo Brasileiro Petrobras.
The petrochemical giant got stuck in the corruption scandal after a witness claimed that the company made under the table payments to Brazilian oil company in order to get contracts. As per the evidence given by Paul Roberto Costa –former executive of the company and confessions by Alberto Youssef who were involved in money laundering Braskem used to make a payment of $5 million between the year 2006 and 2012. These bribes were given to acquire crude oil prices derivatives like naphtha and propylene at lesser price. The evidence was made public on the website of Brazilian Supreme Court earlier in March.
Naphtha is the main element for making petrochemicals, and contains almost 50% of the whole production cost. Moreover, around 70% of naphtha demand for naphtha is provided by Petrobras.
The appeal by Mr. Youssef and Mr. Costa does not allow their lawyers to say any anything related to the bribery and corruption scandal that happened in one of the biggest energy company of the world.
Braskem rejected the claims, its $750 million worth of bonds carrying a 7% coupon rate with a time period of 5 years dropped by 9.6% and traded at $0.97 last week.
After the fragile performance of bonds, the petrochemical giant informed their bond holders via Bloomberg that the company still has around $1.8 billion worth of cash available beside other facility of credit line, which is enough to safeguard its debt commitments for nearly 2 years.
The company disclosed that its growth is linked with dollar, which is strengthening against the home currency.
The entitlement against Braskem shows the penetration level due to the scandal. The interrogation took place has knotted the rig makers, Brazilian builders and officials of government. Moreover, it has also caused 1 million protestors to come out against Dilma Rousseff’s way of handling the issue.
These kinds of claims can seriously hurt the petrochemical company’s stock price, as shareholders might prefer to sell their ownership instead of holding it due to the ongoing investigation. In such situation, shareholders overlook the sufficient financial position of the company.
While talking about the current development Petroleo Brasileiro Petrobras said, “All the payments and contracts between Braskem and Petrobras followed the legal requirements and were approved in a transparent manner in accordance with the governance rules of both companies

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